The great land price swing
Lenders and investors beware: Land is a very risky asset

Department of Energy

Article Highlights

  • Land is essential for all types of economic activity - every business has a footprint.

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  • At the height of the 2006 real estate boom, land in the US is estimated to have been worth more than $17 trillion.

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  • Research presented by @AEI’s Stephen Oliner suggests that land is indeed a high-risk investment.

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Land is essential for all types of economic activity. Every business — whether it’s General Motors or the corner grocery store — has a footprint. The same is true for the homes and apartments in which people live.

Land also constitutes a major part of wealth. At the height of the real estate boom in 2006, land in the United States (excluding farmland and land held by the government) is estimated to have been worth more than $17 trillion. This figure represents about 40 percent of the value of commercial real estate and housing in the United States.1 Of course, much of that wealth dissolved over the next few years as real estate markets crashed. The new research presented in this Letter documents the huge swing in land value over the recent cycle, showing that land is indeed a high-risk investment.

Read the full text of the letter here.

 

 

 

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About the Author

 

Stephen D.
Oliner
  • An economist who joined AEI after a career at the Federal Reserve Board that spanned more than 25 years, Stephen Oliner held a number of high-level positions at the Fed, most recently serving as a senior adviser in the Division of Research and Statistics. He was actively involved in the Fed's analysis of the U.S. economy and financial markets, and his research spanned a wide range of topics, including monetary policy, business capital spending, productivity growth, commercial real estate and the measurement of capital. Concurrent to his position at AEI, Mr. Oliner is a senior fellow at the UCLA Ziman Center for Real Estate. He also maintains an economic consulting practice. 

  • Phone: 202.419.5205
    Email: stephen.oliner@aei.org
  • Assistant Info

    Name: Emily Rapp
    Phone: 202.419.5212
    Email: emily.rapp@aei.org

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