AEI.Org: Scholar: Aparna Mathur Research Fellow http://www.aei.org:80/scholar/111?presentation=rss Sun, 22 Nov 2009 04:33:05 +0100 http://www.aei.org:80/views/images/accountRegistration/aeismall-reg.gif AEI http://www.aei.org:80/home 50 50 AEI Simplifying Tax Credits for Low-Income People http://www.aei.org:80/article/101115 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> Consolidating tax credits would help resolve problems of targeting and awareness, thus making them a better tool for alleviating poverty. </body> </html> Mon, 05 Oct 2009 00:00:00 +0100 2009-10-05T00:00:00-0400 2009-10-05T00:00:00-0400 Moving toward a Unified Credit for Low-Income Workers http://www.aei.org:80/article/100875 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> The maze of tax credits that are typically available to low-income individuals under the tax code needs simplifying. </body> </html> Mon, 10 Aug 2009 00:00:00 +0100 2009-08-10T00:00:00-0400 2009-08-10T00:00:00-0400 A Fat Tax That's Hard to Swallow http://www.aei.org:80/article/100613 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> Your beverage might soon contain the cost of universal health care. </body> </html> Fri, 12 Jun 2009 00:00:00 +0100 2009-06-12T00:00:00-0400 2009-06-12T00:00:00-0400 Cap-and-Stick-It-to-All http://www.aei.org:80/article/100597 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> The conventional wisdom is wrong: cap-and-trade will affect all consumers nationwide with little to distinguish the burden across regions. </body> </html> Tue, 14 Apr 2009 00:00:00 +0100 2009-04-14T00:00:00-0400 2009-04-14T00:00:00-0400 Don't Follow Our Example, Either http://www.aei.org:80/article/29151 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> Vigorous market competition for self-paying consumers may lead to more effective self-regulation and better health care options. </body> </html> Thu, 01 Jan 2009 00:00:00 +0100 2009-01-01T00:00:00-0500 2009-01-01T00:00:00-0500 Courting Trouble on Patents http://www.aei.org:80/article/28392 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> The controversial Patent Reform Act would be costly and counterproductive. </body> </html> Tue, 29 Jul 2008 01:00:00 +0100 2008-07-29T01:00:00-0400 2008-07-29T01:00:00-0400 Shooting Uncle Sam in the Foot http://www.aei.org:80/article/28230 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> Few additional workers would actually be eligible forextended unemploymentbenefits, and the incentives created by extending them could do long-term harm to the economy. </body> </html> Fri, 02 May 2008 00:00:00 +0100 2008-05-02T00:00:00-0400 2008-05-02T00:00:00-0400 Maxing Out on Debt Hysteria http://www.aei.org:80/article/26373 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> The American household is better off financially than you may think, especially given the media frenzy over rising consumer debt. </body> </html> Wed, 20 Jun 2007 00:00:00 +0100 2007-06-20T00:00:00-0400 2007-06-20T00:00:00-0400 Foreign Investors Prefer Predictability to Democracy http://www.aei.org:80/article/26261 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> A study of recent investment flows says that being a democracy may actually make it harder for a developing country to attract capital from abroad. </body> </html> Tue, 29 May 2007 00:00:00 +0100 2007-05-29T00:00:00-0400 2007-05-29T00:00:00-0400 Forgive Us Our Debts http://www.aei.org:80/article/25412 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> Lenient bankruptcy laws encourage people to start businesses. We need to send the message that it’s O.K. to fail. </body> </html> Mon, 01 Jan 2007 00:00:00 +0100 2007-01-01T00:00:00-0500 2007-01-01T00:00:00-0500 Of Growth and Gaps http://www.aei.org:80/article/25293 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> Most of the mainstream media have consistently characterized the current U.S. economy as rewarding the rich at the expense of everyone else. </body> </html> Thu, 14 Dec 2006 00:00:00 +0100 2006-12-14T00:00:00-0500 2006-12-14T00:00:00-0500 Conspicuous Consumption http://www.aei.org:80/article/24942 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> The proof is in the pudding: The times are better than they used to be. The middle class is flourishing and optimistic. </body> </html> Mon, 09 Oct 2006 00:00:00 +0100 2006-10-09T00:00:00-0400 2006-10-09T00:00:00-0400 How to Simplify the Code for Low-Income Taxpayers http://www.aei.org:80/event/100051 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> </body> </html> Tue, 12 May 2009 09:00:00 +0100 2009-05-12T09:00:00-0400 2009-05-12T09:00:00-0400 An Interstate Commerce Route to a National Market for Health Insurance http://www.aei.org:80/event/1763 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> </body> </html> Thu, 31 Jul 2008 13:30:00 +0100 2008-07-31T13:30:00-0400 2008-07-31T13:30:00-0400 What Drives Entrepreneurship http://www.aei.org:80/event/1411 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> </body> </html> Fri, 13 Oct 2006 12:30:00 +0100 2006-10-13T12:30:00-0400 2006-10-13T12:30:00-0400 Corporate Income Taxation and the Economy http://www.aei.org:80/event/1348 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> </body> </html> Fri, 02 Jun 2006 08:55:00 +0100 2006-06-02T08:55:00-0400 2006-06-02T08:55:00-0400 Medical Debt http://www.aei.org:80/speech/100089 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> The effort to reform bankruptcy laws to help medical debtors is well intended, but misguided. The Medical Bankruptcy Fairness Act will have unintended and perverse consequences. </body> </html> Tue, 20 Oct 2009 00:00:00 +0100 2009-10-20T00:00:00-0400 2009-10-20T00:00:00-0400 Medical Debt: Is Our Healthcare System Bankrupting Americans? http://www.aei.org:80/speech/100071 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> The most effective solution to the problem of rising bankruptcies in these tough economic times is to help families keep their jobs, retain their earning power, stay in their homes, and live within their means. </body> </html> Tue, 28 Jul 2009 00:00:00 +0100 2009-07-28T00:00:00-0400 2009-07-28T00:00:00-0400 The Consumer Burden of a Cap-and-Trade Program to Cut Carbon Dioxide Emissions http://www.aei.org:80/speech/100043 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> The higher costs of production will translate to higher energy and product prices. </body> </html> Tue, 05 May 2009 00:00:00 +0100 2009-05-05T00:00:00-0400 2009-05-05T00:00:00-0400 The Consumer Burden of a Cap-and-Trade Program to Cut Carbon Dioxide Emissions http://www.aei.org:80/speech/100032 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> Cap and trade may be superior to command-and-control regulatory approaches, but it is not necessarily superior to other alternatives, such as a carbon tax. </body> </html> Mon, 30 Mar 2009 00:00:00 +0100 2009-03-30T00:00:00-0400 2009-03-30T00:00:00-0400 The Deficit Endgame http://www.aei.org:80/paper/100051 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> Countries with deficits that averaged about 20 percent of GDP have historically proceeded down three divergent paths. This paper discusses the historical evidence along each of these three paths and compares the current U.S. situation to past experiences. </body> </html> Thu, 17 Sep 2009 00:00:00 +0100 2009-09-17T00:00:00-0400 2009-09-17T00:00:00-0400 Moving Towards a Unified Credit for Low Income Workers http://www.aei.org:80/paper/100031 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> Replacing all of the seven different tax credits allowed under the current tax code with a simple policy holds significant promise. </body> </html> Mon, 10 Aug 2009 00:00:00 +0100 2009-08-10T00:00:00-0400 2009-08-10T00:00:00-0400 The Consumer Burden of a Carbon Tax on Gasoline http://www.aei.org:80/paper/100016 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> This paper measures the incidence of a carbon tax on gasoline using current income and two measures of lifetime income to rank households. </body> </html> Tue, 26 May 2009 00:00:00 +0100 2009-05-26T00:00:00-0400 2009-05-26T00:00:00-0400 The Consumer Burden of a Cap-and-Trade System with Freely Allocated Permits http://www.aei.org:80/paper/29113 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> One critical economic question surrounding cap-and-trade is how to distribute the permits. </body> </html> Tue, 23 Dec 2008 00:00:00 +0100 2008-12-23T00:00:00-0500 2008-12-23T00:00:00-0500 Health Insurance and Job Creation by the Self-Employed http://www.aei.org:80/paper/28507 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> What effects do health insurance mandates have on the size of small businesses? </body> </html> Fri, 22 Aug 2008 00:00:00 +0100 2008-08-22T00:00:00-0400 2008-08-22T00:00:00-0400 A Spatial Model of the Impact of Bankruptcy Law on Entrepreneurship http://www.aei.org:80/paper/28395 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> The predicted probability of starting a business is 25 percent higher in states with higher bankruptcy exemptions than their neighbors relative to states with lower exemptions than their neighbors. </body> </html> Tue, 29 Jul 2008 00:00:00 +0100 2008-07-29T00:00:00-0400 2008-07-29T00:00:00-0400 The Incidence of a U.S. Carbon Tax http://www.aei.org:80/paper/27440 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> Carbon taxes are more regressive when annual income is used as a measure of economic welfare than when proxies for lifetime income are used. </body> </html> Thu, 31 Jan 2008 00:00:00 +0100 2008-01-31T00:00:00-0500 2008-01-31T00:00:00-0500 Predicting Tax Reform http://www.aei.org:80/paper/26587 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> Despite the frequency of tax changes and their potential importance to investors, there has been relatively little modeling of anticipated tax changes. </body> </html> Wed, 01 Aug 2007 00:00:00 +0100 2007-08-01T00:00:00-0400 2007-08-01T00:00:00-0400 Foreign Direct Investment, Corruption, and Democracy http://www.aei.org:80/paper/26180 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> How are factors such as corruption perception and the level of democracy influencing foreign direct investment to developing economies? </body> </html> Tue, 15 May 2007 00:00:00 +0100 2007-05-15T00:00:00-0400 2007-05-15T00:00:00-0400 An Empirical Analysis of Middle Class Welfare http://www.aei.org:80/paper/25484 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> Does the Census Bureau's annual population survey present an accurate picture? </body> </html> Fri, 19 Jan 2007 00:00:00 +0100 2007-01-19T00:00:00-0500 2007-01-19T00:00:00-0500 Medical Bills and Bankruptcy Filings http://www.aei.org:80/paper/24680 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> To what extent are consumer bankruptcy filings induced by high levels of medical debt? </body> </html> Wed, 19 Jul 2006 00:00:00 +0100 2006-07-19T00:00:00-0400 2006-07-19T00:00:00-0400 Taxes and Wages http://www.aei.org:80/paper/24629 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> To what are wage rates responsive? Does labor bear the burden of taxes? </body> </html> Thu, 06 Jul 2006 00:00:00 +0100 2006-07-06T00:00:00-0400 2006-07-06T00:00:00-0400 Health Insurance and Job Creation by the Self-Employed http://www.aei.org:80/paper/24436 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> Are rising health insurance costs a serious problem for small businesses? </body> </html> Tue, 23 May 2006 00:00:00 +0100 2006-05-23T00:00:00-0400 2006-05-23T00:00:00-0400 Taxes and Wages http://www.aei.org:80/paper/24063 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> What is the link between taxes and manufacturing wages? </body> </html> Mon, 06 Mar 2006 00:00:00 +0100 2006-03-06T00:00:00-0500 2006-03-06T00:00:00-0500 Indirect Energy and Your Wallet http://www.aei.org:80/outlook/100017 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> The average household spends nearly as much on the consumption of indirect energy as it does on direct energy consumption. </body> </html> Wed, 04 Mar 2009 00:00:00 +0100 2009-03-04T00:00:00-0500 2009-03-04T00:00:00-0500 Measuring and Reducing Americans' Indirect Energy Use http://www.aei.org:80/outlook/29020 <html> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> The good news for those who want to reduce energy consumption but cannot make major lifestyle changes is that there are unexplored options for reducing energy use. </body> </html> Thu, 04 Dec 2008 00:00:00 +0100 2008-12-04T00:00:00-0500 2008-12-04T00:00:00-0500